选B
IT 的用法
1.做代词,代替刚提到的过的一件事情.
a.可以指一个具体的东西.b.可以指前面所谈的事情或情况.
eg.a.It’s a nice room.
b.You promised to write the article,and you must do it.
2.做代词代替指示代词 this,that
eg.---What’s this?------ It’s a flag.
3.起指示代词的作用,指一个人或事物,it 所指的东西不很具体.
a.有时指某个动作的人.b .有时指引起某种情况的事物.
eg.a..----Who is knocking at the door?---- It’s me.
b.It’s the wind shaking the window.
4.指环境,情况等.
eg.It’s very quiet at the moment.
5.指自然现象(天气,气候,明暗等)
eg.I’s getting cold (dark,late,etc.).
6.指季节,时间
eg.It was late autume (early spring,mid summer,etc).
7.指距离
eg.It’s only five miles (half an hour’s walk).
8.用于强调结构,在这里it 可以说没有意思.它只帮助改变一个句子的结构,使某一成分受到强调,改变结构的办法是:
IT + be + 要强调的部分+ that(who,whom) + 句子其他部分
强调的部分是人用who(m),其他情况多用that
eg.It was Mary who (that) met your sister in the zoo yesterday.
It was your sister that (whom) Mary met in the zoo yesterday.
It was in the zoo that (where) Mary met your sister yesterday.
9.做形式主语,代替一个由不定式,动名词短语或是从句表示的主语,使原来的这些主语可以放在句子后部,避免头重脚轻.
a.真正的主语是不定式.
Eg.It’s our duty to attend to this letter.
b.真正的主语是动名词.
Eg.It’s no use talking to him about it.
c.真正的主语是从句,这个从句可以用that 引起,也可以用一个连接代词或连接副词引起.
Eg.It happened that I wasn’t there that day.
It’s doubtful whether she will be able to come..
10.做形式宾语,代替一个由不定式,动名词,或是宾语从句,往往把宾语放在它的补足语后面.而用it做形式宾语,放在宾语补足语之前.
Eg.I think it no use arguing with him.
_____is cool today
_____is cool today
A.This B.It C.That D.He
记住以理服人
A.This B.It C.That D.He
记住以理服人
英语人气:412 ℃时间:2020-03-18 14:44:25
优质解答
我来回答
类似推荐
猜你喜欢
- 1平面上两组平行线互相垂直,一组由6条平行线组成,另一组由5条平行线组成,则它们能围成多少个矩形?
- 2若抛物线x^2=-2py(p>2)上的点到直线3x+4y-12=0的最短距离为3/5,则抛物线方程是----------?
- 3如图,一平面经过圆锥的顶点截圆锥所得到的截面形状是( ) A. B. C. D.
- 4is your sister good you?A to B for C at D with
- 5driver father a is bus her连词成句答案
- 6On the top of the mountain lies a temple.= ___ ___ a temple on the top of the mountain.
- 7请问近似数3.05*10的六次方精确到哪一位?一个近似数用科学计数法来表示,又怎么知道它精确到哪一呢?
- 8保卫细胞和它周围的细胞在结构上有什么不同?保卫细胞的这种结构特点对蒸腾作用有什么意义?
- 9100摄氏度的水变成100摄氏度的水蒸气,内能如何变化?为什么?
- 10连续造句