英语动词填空

1、I (have taught) here since I finished school.
由于有表示从过去一直到现在的从句 since...,要用完成时态表示.
2.Would you mind (using) your bike?
mind 后的宾语必须用动名词.
3.The students of Class Two (are sweeping) their classroom now.
now 指此刻,用进行时态,students 是复数,用 are.
4.The Reads (were not listening) to the radio at that time.
过去进行时,The Reads 指的是李兹全家人,表示复数.
5.It's better to give than (receive).
to give 和（to）receive 是由 than 并列的两个不定式,后面的不定式省去 to.
6.How long （have）you (lived) in this town?
问的是从过去到现在住了多久,用完成时态表示.
7.You (came) here last year,didn't you?
last year 指过去,肯定的过去式 came 在反意疑问句中否定词 didn't呼应.
8.When （did）you (saw) him?
I (saw) him last Sunday.
连词 when 和 last Sunday 都表示过去,用一般过时态.
9.She said that the car(would be used) the next week.
the next week 表示将来,主句 said 指过去,车是被用的,因此用过去将来的被动语态.
10.I didn't know what (had happened) to China in a century.
主句用了过去时态,从句指从过去的过去一直到说话的时候发生的事情,所以用过去完成时态.
11.When I got to the station,the train （had） already______(left).
到达车站发生在过去,火车开在到达以前,指过去的过去.
12.The stone bridge (has been built) in our hometown for ten years.
石桥十年前动工开始一直被持续到现在,现在完成被动语态.
13.The desk must (be cleaned) once a day.
桌子是被清理的,被动语态.
14.The dog (lay) on the floor when I came in.
进去时是过去,狗卧在地板上也应该是过去.
15.Mary said that she (would visit) her aunt the next week.
访问发生在 Mary said 以后,指过去将来.
16.Her mother (was cooking) at this time yesterday.
at this time yesterday 意思是“昨天的此时此刻”,表示过去进行.
17.The students (are doing) their homework.(They are not making) any noise!
学生正在做作业而不是正吵闹.
18.（Have）you ever (been) to Beijing?
Yes.I (went) there last week.
问句说的是从过去到现在的经历,完成时态；答句指的是去年,用过去时态.
19.He'll telephone us as soon as he（arrives) there.
时间状语从句中用现在时态表示将来.
20.Jiefang trucks (are made) in Changchun.
制造汽车是经常性行为,有时被制造的,所以用一般现在时的被动语态.
21.A pen is used for (writing).
for 是介词,后面要求动名词.
22.Would you mind (using) your bike?
重复题目
23.It's better to give than (receive).
重复题目
24.They find it useful (to learn) English.
it 是形式宾语,指代不定 to learn English
25.The old man often (tells) the children a story in the evening.This evening he (told) two stories .
第一空指经常讲故事,第二空指已经成为过去的今天晚上.
26.The radio (is used) once in a week in our class.It (was not used) yesterday because there was something wrong with it.
第一空一周一次是经常性地被使用行为.第二空指成为过去的昨天没被使用.
27.Would please tell us how (to make) the watch (work)?
第一空属于句型 tell sb.to do sth.； 第二空属于句型 make sth./sb.do sth.(make 后的不定式宾语补足语不能带 to).
28.She doesn't know what (to do) and where (to go).
带有 what 和 where 的不定式作 动词 know 的宾语.
29.My friend can't decide which pair of trousers (to choose).So she asked me to go shopping with her.
不定式作 pair of trousers 的后置定语.
30.All that must be done (has been done).
that must be done 是定语从句,all应该视作单数.下面改写为两个简单句：
1） All has been done.一切都被做过了
2） that must be done 那些必须要被做的